Both Mechanistic and data-driven approaches|
Cell related|
Data-driven approaches|
Mechanistic approaches|
Opinion/commentary|
Tissue engineering|

Geris, Liesbet, Toon Lambrechts, Aurélie Carlier, and Ioannis Papantoniou. ‘The Future Is Digital: In Silico Tissue Engineering’. Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering 6 (June 2018): 92–98

Mechanistic approaches|
Opinion/commentary|

Chase, J. Geoffrey, Cong Zhou, Jennifer L. Knopp, Geoffrey M. Shaw, Katharina Näswall, Jennifer H K Wong, Sanna Malinen, et al. ‘Digital Twins in Critical Care: What, When, How, Where, Why?’ IFAC-PapersOnLine 54, no. 15 (2021): 310–15

Both Mechanistic and data-driven approaches|
Data-driven approaches|
Ethics|
Mechanistic approaches|
Opinion/commentary|
Policy|

Braun, Matthias, and Jenny Krutzinna. ‘Digital Twins and the Ethics of Health Decision-Making Concerning Children’. Patterns 3, no. 4 (April 2022): 100469.

Both Mechanistic and data-driven approaches|
Data-driven approaches|
Mechanistic approaches|
Opinion/commentary|

Benson, M. ‘Digital Twins Will Revolutionise Healthcare’. Engineering & Technology 16, no. 2 (1 March 2021): 50–53.